Hives, also known as urticaria, are a common allergic reaction that manifests as red, itchy welts on the skin. While hives often resolve on their own, there are times when seeking professional hives treatment from an allergist is crucial. This blog will discuss how hives are triggered, what they look and feel like, and when to talk to your allergist about a treatment plan.
How You Get Hives
A variety of factors can trigger hives. Allergic reactions to foods such as nuts, shellfish, and eggs, as well as insect stings, medications, and latex, are common causes. Environmental factors, including pollen and grasses, pet dander, and dust mites, can also lead to hives. Physical triggers like pressure on the skin, changes in temperature, exercise, and sun exposure can provoke hives. Additionally, emotional stress and anxiety are known to trigger hives in some individuals. Viral, bacterial, or fungal infections can also result in hives. Understanding these underlying causes is essential for effective hives treatment.
What Hives Look and Feel Like
Hives typically appear as red or skin-colored welts on the skin that can vary in size, from small spots to large patches, and can appear anywhere on the body. These welts can change shape and move around the body. One of the hallmark symptoms of hives is intense itching, which can be extremely uncomfortable and irritating. In some cases, hives can cause swelling of the lips, eyelids, or throat, a condition known as angioedema. If you experience any of these symptoms, consider hives treatment.
When to Talk to Your Allergist About Hives Treatment
While many cases of hives are mild and resolve on their own, there are situations where seeing an allergist for hives treatment is necessary, such as if the hives persist for more than a few days. In that case, it may be time to seek medical attention, as acute hives typically last less than six weeks, but chronic hives persist longer and may require intervention. Severe discomfort from itching and swelling that interferes with daily activities is another sign that professional help is needed. Frequent recurrences of hives may indicate an underlying condition that an allergist should address. Additionally, immediate medical attention is required if you experience associated symptoms such as difficulty breathing, swallowing, or swelling of the tongue or throat. An allergist can thoroughly evaluate and recommend the best treatment for hives.
Hives Treatment Options
Several treatment options are available for managing hives. Over-the-counter medications like non-drowsy antihistamines, such as cetirizine (Zyrtec) or loratadine (Claritin), can help reduce itching and swelling. Topical treatments like calamine lotion can soothe itching and discomfort. An allergist may prescribe more potent antihistamines or oral corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and swelling for more severe cases. For individuals with a history of severe allergic reactions, an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) may be prescribed for emergency use.
Avoiding triggers is a crucial aspect of hives treatment. Working with your allergist to identify and avoid potential allergens can help prevent hives. Stress management techniques like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises can also be beneficial. Your allergists may also recommend immunotherapy, such as allergy shots, to desensitize your immune system to specific allergens.
Hives Relief is Possible!
Hives can be distressing, but you can manage and alleviate your symptoms with suitable hives treatment. If you experience persistent, severe, or recurrent hives, it is essential to consult an allergist for a thorough evaluation and personalized treatment plan. Visit McGovern Allergy & Asthma Clinic for expert guidance on hives treatment. Their team of board-certified allergists can help you identify triggers and develop an effective treatment strategy tailored to your needs.